Merkle-Hellman system

Merkle-Hellman system
криптосистема Меркла-Хеллмана (на основе задачи об укладке рюкзака), рюкзачная криптосистема

Англо-русский словарь по компьютерной безопасности. . 2011.

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  • Merkle-Hellman — (MH) was one of the earliest public key cryptosystems and was invented by Ralph Merkle and Martin Hellman in 1978. [Ralph Merkle and Martin Hellman, Hiding Information and Signatures in Trapdoor Knapsacks, IEEE Trans. Information Theory , 24(5),… …   Wikipedia

  • Merkle–Hellman knapsack cryptosystem — The Merkle–Hellman knapsack cryptosystem was one of the earliest public key cryptosystems invented by Ralph Merkle and Martin Hellman in 1978.[1] Although its ideas are elegant, and far simpler than RSA, it has been broken.[2] Contents 1… …   Wikipedia

  • Diffie–Hellman key exchange — (D–H)[nb 1] is a specific method of exchanging keys. It is one of the earliest practical examples of key exchange implemented within the field of cryptography. The Diffie–Hellman key exchange method allows two parties that have no prior knowledge …   Wikipedia

  • Diffie-Hellman key exchange — (D H) is a cryptographic protocol that allows two parties that have no prior knowledge of each other to jointly establish a shared secret key over an insecure communications channel. This key can then be used to encrypt subsequent communications… …   Wikipedia

  • Public-Key-System — Ein asymmetrisches Kryptosystem ist ein Kryptosystem, bei dem jeder der kommunizierenden Parteien ein Schlüsselpaar besitzt, das aus einem geheimen Teil (privater Schlüssel) und einem nicht geheimen Teil (öffentlicher Schlüssel) besteht. Der… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Proof-of-work system — A Proof of work ( POW ) system (or protocol, or function) is an economic measure to deter denial of service attacks and other service abuses such as spams on a network by requiring some work from the service requester, usually meaning processing… …   Wikipedia

  • Public-key cryptography — In an asymmetric key encryption scheme, anyone can encrypt messages using the public key, but only the holder of the paired private key can decrypt. Security depends on the secrecy of that private key …   Wikipedia

  • Topics in cryptography — This article is intended to be an analytic glossary , or alternatively, an organized collection of annotated pointers.Classical ciphers*Autokey cipher *Permutation cipher*Polyalphabetic substitution **Vigenère cipher*Polygraphic substitution… …   Wikipedia

  • Digital signature — This article is about secure cryptographic signatures. For simple signatures in digital form, see Electronic signature. A digital signature or digital signature scheme is a mathematical scheme for demonstrating the authenticity of a digital… …   Wikipedia

  • Knapsack problem — BKP redirects here. For other uses, see BKP (disambiguation). Example of a one dimensional (constraint) knapsack problem: which boxes should be chosen to maximize the amount of money while still keeping the overall weight under or equal to… …   Wikipedia

  • Elliptic curve cryptography — (ECC) is an approach to public key cryptography based on the algebraic structure of elliptic curves over finite fields. The use of elliptic curves in cryptography was suggested independently by Neal Koblitz[1] and Victor S. Miller[2] in 1985.… …   Wikipedia


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